非相干散射雷达参数反演误差分析
Analysis of inversion parameters errors in incoherent scatter radar
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摘要:
非相干散射雷达以其多参数、高精度等优点成为探测电离层参数的主要手段之一,文章主要研究利用非相干散射雷达对电离层参数反演过程中,电离层条件、反演参数选择、先验信息及时延分辨率和时延长度对电离层参量反演误差的影响.根据高、低电离层的不同条件,减少反演参数,反演误差会有一定程度的降低,但受高低电离层非相干散射模型不同的影响,低电离层参数的误差会更大;先验信息可以很有效地降低电离层的反演误差;电离层参数误差随时延分辨率降低而增大,随时延长度的增加而减小;零时延信息是否存在对误差估计的影响不大.
Abstract:The incoherent scatter radar with multi-parameters and high precision becomes important device in measuring ionosphere parameters. The effects of ionosphere condition, the choice of parameters, a priori knowledge, time delay resolution and the length of delay on the inversion errors are analyzed. The inversion errors can be decreased by the reduction in the number of parameters based on ionosphere condition. Incoherent scatter models are different in high and low ionosphere with the larger errors in the low ionosphere. A priori knowledge can effectively reduce the errors. The inversion errors can be increased with the decrease of time delay resolution and decreased with the increase of the length of delay. There is little influence on the inversion errors, no matter the lag0 exists or not.