马征征, 徐彬, 吴军, 许正文, 吴健. 挪威地区甚高频雷达观测极区夏季中层回波[J]. 电波科学学报, 2013, 28(1): 1-6.
      引用本文: 马征征, 徐彬, 吴军, 许正文, 吴健. 挪威地区甚高频雷达观测极区夏季中层回波[J]. 电波科学学报, 2013, 28(1): 1-6.
      MA Zhengzheng, XU Bin, WU Jun, XU Zhengwen, WU Jian. VHF radar observations of the PMSE over Norway[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF RADIO SCIENCE, 2013, 28(1): 1-6.
      Citation: MA Zhengzheng, XU Bin, WU Jun, XU Zhengwen, WU Jian. VHF radar observations of the PMSE over Norway[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF RADIO SCIENCE, 2013, 28(1): 1-6.

      挪威地区甚高频雷达观测极区夏季中层回波

      VHF radar observations of the PMSE over Norway

      • 摘要: 于2010年7月13日至16日正午前后在挪威Troms地区(69.6°N)使用224 MHz甚高频非相干散射雷达对极区夏季中层回波(PMSE)进行了观测.雷达几乎每天都捕捉到了PMSE现象,且其时常具有双层结构为专门研究PMSE方向敏感性,采用了转动雷达发射波束指向的观测模式对于13日的高PMSE层,回波功率随波束天顶角的增大而衰减,回波半宽角为8.9°.然而,对于13日的低PMSE层和14—15日的PMSE层,回波功率与波束指向基本无关,这与国际上早期使用约50 MHz甚高频雷达观测的结果不一致.

         

        Abstract: Observations by 224 MHz VHF incoherent scatter radar at Troms, Norway (69.6°N) around midday from 13 July 2010 to 16 July 2010 were presented to obtain the polar mesosphere summer echoes (PMSE). The PMSE could be captured during all these days and sometimes they possessed doublelayer structure. In order to survey their aspect sensitivity, we set the mode that the direction of radar beam periodically jumped between vertical and a certain offzenith angle. With respect to the higher PMSE layer on 13 July, the echo power decreased with the increasing offzenith angle of radar beam. By calculation, the half width angle of echoes was 8.9°. However, for the lower PMSE layer on 13 July and the PMSE layers on 14-15 July, the echo power hardly showed any relation with direction of beam. This was not consistent with the former international observation results by 50 MHz VHF radar.

         

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