曹景阳, 谢树果, 苏东林. 基于最小相位法重建电磁脉冲时域波形[J]. 电波科学学报, 2011, 26(6): 1102-1106.
      引用本文: 曹景阳, 谢树果, 苏东林. 基于最小相位法重建电磁脉冲时域波形[J]. 电波科学学报, 2011, 26(6): 1102-1106.
      CAO Jing-yang, XIE Shu-guo, SU Dong-lin. Application of minimum phase method in a pulse measurement[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF RADIO SCIENCE, 2011, 26(6): 1102-1106.
      Citation: CAO Jing-yang, XIE Shu-guo, SU Dong-lin. Application of minimum phase method in a pulse measurement[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF RADIO SCIENCE, 2011, 26(6): 1102-1106.

      基于最小相位法重建电磁脉冲时域波形

      Application of minimum phase method in a pulse measurement

      • 摘要: 电磁脉冲测量中常需要通过电流探头、天线等传感器将待测脉冲先转换成易于测量的电压信号。由于传感器一般只给出了幅度的修正关系而缺少相位信息,给重建脉冲波形带来很大困难。为了解决这一问题,引入了最小相位法,将传感器视为一个满足最小相位条件的信号传输系统,通过传感器的修正系数计算其相频特性,得到系统的冲激响应,进而恢复出待测的电磁脉冲的波形。通过对电磁兼容试验中几种常见脉冲的测试,验证了波形重建的效果。这一方法解决了脉冲敏感度试验中门限电平不易确定的难题,也为电磁脉冲测量系统的校准提供了参考。

         

        Abstract: Sensors such as a current probe or an antenna are usually needed in a current or electromagnetic pulse measurement,and the primary data obtained by the oscilloscope must be corrected with the transducer of the sensors to get the waveform of the original pulse.To compensate the phase information missed during the correction due to the transducer which is usually given in the form of frequency and magnitude,method of minimum phase is introduced.Hypothesis of minimum phase system is made,by which the process of signal reconstruction is discussed based on Hilbert Transform.Measurements are carried out to test the validity of the reconstruction on pulses used widely in electromagnetic compatibility(EMC)test,and calculated results showed well coherence with the direct measurements.Such a method can be used to determine the threshold level in a pulse susceptibility test,and is also useful for reconstruction of the electromagnetic pulse received by an antenna.

         

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