杨瑞科, 李磊, 仲普, 赵振维. 我国典型地区动态降雨衰减时间序列仿真研究[J]. 电波科学学报, 2011, 26(5): 875-880.
      引用本文: 杨瑞科, 李磊, 仲普, 赵振维. 我国典型地区动态降雨衰减时间序列仿真研究[J]. 电波科学学报, 2011, 26(5): 875-880.
      YANG Rui-ke, LI Lei, ZHONG Pu, ZHAO Zhen-wei. Simulation of dynamic rain attenuation time series at typical regions of China[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF RADIO SCIENCE, 2011, 26(5): 875-880.
      Citation: YANG Rui-ke, LI Lei, ZHONG Pu, ZHAO Zhen-wei. Simulation of dynamic rain attenuation time series at typical regions of China[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF RADIO SCIENCE, 2011, 26(5): 875-880.

      我国典型地区动态降雨衰减时间序列仿真研究

      Simulation of dynamic rain attenuation time series at typical regions of China

      • 摘要: 基于法国航空航天和国立太空科学研究中心(ONERA-CNES)给出的降雨衰减时间序列合成方法,结合典型的北京和海南地区的气象测量的降雨衰减数据,模拟了北京、海南地区Ka(30/20 GHz)波段的降雨衰减时间序列,应用快速傅里叶变换(FFT)和Kaiser窗函数对其功率谱进行了估计,且与实验结果进行了比较,一致性很好;并应用模拟产生的雨衰减序列进行了年降雨时间概率的统计分析,结果与气象实验的统计结果及国际电信联盟无线电通信研究组(ITU-R)的预测结果有较好的一致性,表明该方法可用于我国典型地区的降雨衰减动态特性仿真和分析,对Ka及以上频段的通信和雷达探测的动态降雨衰落削减技术的发展与应用奠定了基础。

         

        Abstract: By means of the rain attenuation time series synthesizer presented by ONERA-CNES and the measured rainfall attenuation data in Beijing and Hainan area, the rain attenuation time series are simulated at Ka-band (30/20GHz). The power spectral densities of the rain attenuation time series are estimated by FFT and Kaiser Window function, and compared with the literature results obtained by test rainfall data. The spectral slopes are in agreement with the -20dB/decade in literature. The rainfall time probabilities of annual average are analyzed statistically by the rain attenuation time series. The results agree with the results on the basis of measured rainfall data and the one predicted by ITU-R model. It is shown that this method can be effectively applied to the simulation and analysis of the dynamic rain attenuation time series at typical regions in China. This research establishes a base for the development of the rain Fade Mitigation Techniques in communication and radar systems at Ka and above Ka band.

         

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