李斌, 柳超, 董颖辉, 张波. 混合BMO算法用于紧耦合甚低频直立阵去耦优化[J]. 电波科学学报, 2019, 34(3): 371-379. doi: 10.13443/j.cjors.2018092501
      引用本文: 李斌, 柳超, 董颖辉, 张波. 混合BMO算法用于紧耦合甚低频直立阵去耦优化[J]. 电波科学学报, 2019, 34(3): 371-379. doi: 10.13443/j.cjors.2018092501
      LI Bin, LIU Chao, DONG Yinghui, ZHANG Bo. Application of the hybrid butterfly mating optimization for mutual coupling suppression of tightly-coupled VLF vertical arrays[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF RADIO SCIENCE, 2019, 34(3): 371-379. doi: 10.13443/j.cjors.2018092501
      Citation: LI Bin, LIU Chao, DONG Yinghui, ZHANG Bo. Application of the hybrid butterfly mating optimization for mutual coupling suppression of tightly-coupled VLF vertical arrays[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF RADIO SCIENCE, 2019, 34(3): 371-379. doi: 10.13443/j.cjors.2018092501

      混合BMO算法用于紧耦合甚低频直立阵去耦优化

      Application of the hybrid butterfly mating optimization for mutual coupling suppression of tightly-coupled VLF vertical arrays

      • 摘要: 提出了一种基于混合蝴蝶交配优化(butterfly mating optimization,BMO)算法抑制阵列天线互耦的新方法.该方法首先根据建立的阵列天线的非线性优化模型,对优化变量进行分组排序,利用二进制BMO算法对模型馈线进行稀布优化;其次,为平衡全局搜索和局部寻优能力,在标准BMO算法的基础上赋予蝴蝶个体均匀混沌初始化和自适应变位移机制,对天线结构进一步优化.将所提方法应用于二元甚低频(very low frequency,VLF)紧耦合伞形天线阵,结果表明:所提方法能够有效改善相控时阵元的辐射电阻,组阵增益接近理论值,提升了阵列天线的波束合成性能.该方法为大型阵列天线互耦抑制提供了新思路.

         

        Abstract: A novel method of mutual coupling suppression is proposed for mutual coupling suppression of array antennas. The proposed method is based on hybrid butterfly mating optimization(BMO). Firstly, a nonlinear optimization model is established. The optimization variables are grouped and sorted. Binary BMO (BBMO) algorithm is used to optimize the sparse of the model feeders. Then, in order to balance global search and local optimization, butterflies in standard BMO algorithm are empowered by the even chaos initialization and adaptive movement mechanism. The structure of the antenna is further optimized. The proposed method is employed to the model of the tightly two-element umbrella arrays. Results show that this method can improve the radiation resistance of phased array elements. The array gains are close to the theoretical optimum. The beam forming performance of the array antenna is improved effectively. This method provides a novel idea for mutual coupling suppression of large array antennas.

         

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