李翌璇, 汪敏, 吴跃敏, 吴文. W波段宽带SIW背腔缝隙天线[J]. 电波科学学报, 2018, 33(4): 404-410. doi: 10.13443/j.cjors.2018043009
      引用本文: 李翌璇, 汪敏, 吴跃敏, 吴文. W波段宽带SIW背腔缝隙天线[J]. 电波科学学报, 2018, 33(4): 404-410. doi: 10.13443/j.cjors.2018043009
      LI Yixuan, WANG Min, WU Yuemin, WU Wen. Wideband substrate integrated waveguide cavity-backed slot antenna in W-band[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF RADIO SCIENCE, 2018, 33(4): 404-410. doi: 10.13443/j.cjors.2018043009
      Citation: LI Yixuan, WANG Min, WU Yuemin, WU Wen. Wideband substrate integrated waveguide cavity-backed slot antenna in W-band[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF RADIO SCIENCE, 2018, 33(4): 404-410. doi: 10.13443/j.cjors.2018043009

      W波段宽带SIW背腔缝隙天线

      Wideband substrate integrated waveguide cavity-backed slot antenna in W-band

      • 摘要: W波段(75~110 GHz)的电磁波大气吸收率低、波长短、可用频带宽,在雷达、通信等领域应用广泛.文章设计了一种W波段基片集成波导(substrate integrated waveguide,SIW)背腔缝隙天线,-10 dB的阻抗带宽达到28.6%(78.93~105.24 GHz),覆盖了W波段75%的频带范围.天线采用双层基片结构.上层为SIW谐振腔及四条辐射缝隙构成的谐振辐射单元,谐振腔内同时存在TM130与TM310混合模、TM320模以及TM330模三种高次模,和辐射缝隙一起形成多谐特性,实现带宽拓展;底层为通过耦合缝隙馈电的集成波导,易于扩展成平面网络,构建高增益背腔缝隙天线阵列.该天线频带宽、交叉极化低、剖面低、易于与平面微波电路集成、加工成本低,具有良好的应用前景.

         

        Abstract: Due to low atmospheric absorption, short wavelength, and wide available bandwidth, W-band (75-110 GHz) is widely used in radar, communications and other fields. A wideband substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) cavity-backed slot antenna is presented for W-band application in this paper. The-10 dB impedance bandwidth of 28.6% (78.93-105.24 GHz) is achieved, which covers 75% frequency range of the W-band. The antenna consists two substrate layers. A resonant radiating-element composed of an SIW cavity resonator and four radiating slots is constructed in the upper substrate. The hybrid mode of TM130 and TM310, the TM320 mode, and the TM330 mode are excited in the resonant cavity simultaneously. Along with the radiating slots, a multi-resonances characteristic is achieved to form the wideband performance. An integrated waveguide laying in the lower substrate is utilized to feed the radiating element through the upper slot, which can be easily expanded into a planar network to construct a high-gain antenna array. The antenna has wide bandwidth, low cross-polarization, low profile, easy integration with planar microwave circuits and low processing cost, which promises a good application prospect.

         

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