周雪君, 蔡彬峰, 边晓燕. 斜拉索桥梁雷电脉冲磁场分布研究[J]. 电波科学学报, 2015, 30(5): 980-986. doi: 10.13443/j.cjors.2014101102
      引用本文: 周雪君, 蔡彬峰, 边晓燕. 斜拉索桥梁雷电脉冲磁场分布研究[J]. 电波科学学报, 2015, 30(5): 980-986. doi: 10.13443/j.cjors.2014101102
      ZHOU Xuejun, CAI Binfeng, BIAN Xiaoyan. Lightning-induced magnetic field distribution on stayed-cable bridge[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF RADIO SCIENCE, 2015, 30(5): 980-986. doi: 10.13443/j.cjors.2014101102
      Citation: ZHOU Xuejun, CAI Binfeng, BIAN Xiaoyan. Lightning-induced magnetic field distribution on stayed-cable bridge[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF RADIO SCIENCE, 2015, 30(5): 980-986. doi: 10.13443/j.cjors.2014101102

      斜拉索桥梁雷电脉冲磁场分布研究

      Lightning-induced magnetic field distribution on stayed-cable bridge

      • 摘要: 为避免高塔大跨径桥梁上电子设备遭受雷电电磁脉冲(Lightning Electromagnetic Pulse, LEMP)的损害, 需要研究桥梁的雷电脉冲磁场分布.首次将用于楼宇建筑物LEMP分析的"等效电路法"应用到斜拉索桥梁的雷电脉冲磁场仿真计算和分析, 特别针对斜拉索导体提出了折线拟合的建模方法, 从而将斜拉索桥梁的金属框架结构转换成等效电路模型.并以在建的台州湾大桥为案例, 计算和分析了台州湾大桥的雷电脉冲磁场分布, 提出了桥梁上敏感电子设备的雷电脉冲磁场的防护建议.

         

        Abstract: In order to minimize the lightning electromagnetic pulse hazard to electronic equipment installed on stayed-cable bridges, it is necessary to study the lightning-induced magnetic field on the bridges.The"equivalent electrical-circuit method"for the lightning electromagnetic pulse analysis of buildings is applied to the study of lightning-induced magnetic field of stayed-cable bridges.Especially, the stayed-cables of the bridge are transferred as cascade polylines to make the internal metallic structure of the bridge into an equivalent electrical-circuit network.Finally, take the Taizhouwan Bridge under construction for example, the distribution of lightning-induced magnetic field on the bridge is calculated and analyzed with the method proposed in this paper.Then the advice for the protection of sensitive electronic equipment against lightning-induced magnetic field is provided.

         

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