龚树凤, 贲德, 潘明海, 龙伟军. 一种考虑互耦的机会阵雷达波束综合方法[J]. 电波科学学报, 2014, 29(1): 12-18. doi: 10.13443/j.cjors.2013032701
      引用本文: 龚树凤, 贲德, 潘明海, 龙伟军. 一种考虑互耦的机会阵雷达波束综合方法[J]. 电波科学学报, 2014, 29(1): 12-18. doi: 10.13443/j.cjors.2013032701
      GONG Shufeng, BEN De, PAN Minghai, LONG Weijun. A novel method for pattern synthesis of opportunistic  array radar with mutual coupling[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF RADIO SCIENCE, 2014, 29(1): 12-18. doi: 10.13443/j.cjors.2013032701
      Citation: GONG Shufeng, BEN De, PAN Minghai, LONG Weijun. A novel method for pattern synthesis of opportunistic  array radar with mutual coupling[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF RADIO SCIENCE, 2014, 29(1): 12-18. doi: 10.13443/j.cjors.2013032701

      一种考虑互耦的机会阵雷达波束综合方法

      A novel method for pattern synthesis of opportunistic  array radar with mutual coupling

      • 摘要: 研究了机会阵雷达在阵元间互耦影响下的波束综合.考虑到大量天线单元的随机分布,基于子阵思想,提出了交叉划分子阵,利用矩量法计算子阵的互阻抗矩阵并构建机会阵的互阻抗矩阵,同时结合遗传算法优化各单元的激励状态、馈电幅度和相位,实现机会阵雷达的波束综合.以任意偶极子面阵和任意偶极子立体阵的波束综合为仿真实例,运用该算法,有效减小了计算量,给出了合适的子阵划分距离,并通过对比电磁仿真工具与不考虑互耦的仿真结果,验证了算法的正确性及考虑互耦的必要性.

         

        Abstract: The pattern synthesis for opportunistic array radar is designed with the effect of mutual coupling.Active element patterns of an opportunistic array are constructed from those of a small array.Based on this,the intersectional sub-array partitioning technique is needed to divide the antenna array.The generalized mutual impedance matrixes of sub-arrays which are used to build the mutual impedance matrixes of the opportunistic array are calculated with method of moment.Furthermore,genetic algorithm which can optimize the excited state,feeding magnitude and phase of each element is used to synthesize the pattern.In this paper,a uniform plane array and a uniform three-dimensional array are synthesized with this method,and the computational cost is considerably reduced.Moreover,the distance for intersectional sub-array partitioning is given. Simulation results which are compared with the results of the simulation software and the results without consideration of mutual coupling show the correctness of this method and the necessity of considering mutual coupling.

         

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