交指电容加载槽环天线研究

      Slot-loop antenna with interdigital capacitor loading

      • 摘要: 基于简化复合左右手传输线理论提出了一款新型槽环天线,该天线采用交指电容加载技术,利用加载结构的非线性相移特性降低天线的谐振频率. 针对交指电容对天线电性能的影响进行了理论分析与实验测试.理论分析发现,减小交指电容的指间距,可降低天线的谐振频率;测试结果表明,该结构能显著提高天线的电性能:在天线谐振频率降低500 MHz的同时,带宽增加了50 MHz,交叉极化比提高了8.17 dB.

         

        Abstract: A novel slop-loop antenna is proposed. Using the nonlinear phase shift characteristic of the interdigital capacitor, the resonant frequency of this antenna with the interdigital capacitor loading can be reduced. The theoretical analysis and experiment elaborate the relationship between the electrical performance and the interdigital capacitor: theoretical analysis shows that the resonant frequency can be reduced by decreasing the finger spacing of interdigital capacitor; the experiment results indicate an obvious improvement in electrical performance, that is, the resonant frequency is decreased by 500MHz, the bandwidth increased 50MHz and the cross polarization ratio increased 8.17dB.

         

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