应用于5G毫米波频段的滤波超表面天线阵列设计

      Design of filtering metasurface antenna array for 5G millimeter-wave applications

      • 摘要: 本文提出了一款低轮廓、高带外抑制的滤波超表面天线阵列。天线单元由超表面结构、缺陷地结构及工字形枝节条带组成。其中缺陷地结构在上通带边缘产生辐射零点,提升上阻带抑制水平;此外工字形枝节条带不仅可以在下通带边缘产生辐射零点,进一步提升下阻带抑制水平,而且在通带内产生辐射零点,拓宽工作带宽。为提升滤波天线增益,一款应用于n257频段(26.5 ~ 29.5 GHz)的1 × 4滤波超表面天线阵列被提出,其剖面高度为0.11 λ0 (λ0是中心频率28 GHz对应的波长)。实测结果表明:天线阵列的-10 dB阻抗带宽为13% (26.2 ~ 29.8 GHz),通带内最大增益为10 dBi,带外抑制水平可达23 dB。该天线具有剖面低、结构紧凑、带外抑制高的特点,因此在5G毫米频段有潜在的应用价值。

         

        Abstract: This paper presents a low-profile and high out-of-band suppression filtering metasurface antenna array. The antenna element is composed of a metasurface structure, a defected ground structure and an I-shaped stub. The defected ground structure generates a radiation zero at the upper passband edge, enhancing the upper stopband suppression level. In addition, the I-shaped stub not only generates a radiation zero at the lower passband edge, further improving the lower stopband suppression level, but also generates a radiation zero within the passband, broadening the operating bandwidth. To enhance the gain of the filtering antenna, a 1×4 filtering metasurface antenna array for the n257 band (26.5 - 29.5 GHz) is proposed, with a profile height of 0.11 λ0 (λ0 is the wavelength corresponding to the center frequency of 28 GHz). The measured results show that the -10 dB impedance bandwidth of the antenna array is 13% (26.2 - 29.8 GHz), the maximum gain within the passband is 10 dBi, and the out-of-band suppression level can reach 23 dB. This antenna has the characteristics of low profile, compact structure and high out-of-band suppression, and thus has potential application value in the 5G millimeter-wave band.

         

      /

      返回文章
      返回