基于电谐振器加载的5G多频段小型化准全向天线

      5G multi-band miniaturized quasi-omnidirectional antenna based on ELC resonator loading

      • 摘要: 提出了一种偏心馈电基于电谐振(electric-LC, ELC)结构加载的5G多频段小型化准全向天线,利用分支贴片实现了多频段. 通过缺陷地结构(defective ground structure, DGS)和梳状结构,调节天线的阻抗匹配,结合弯折结构和ELC结构,实现了良好的全向辐射特性. 测试了天线S参数、增益和方向图,结果表明:|S11|≤ −10 dB的阻抗带宽分别为0.82~0.94 GHz、1.76~3.63 GHz和4.80~4.90 GHz,覆盖了移动通信2G、3G、4G、5G等频段. 本文所提出的天线具有结构紧凑、频带宽、准全向辐射等特点,适用于移动通信终端设备.

         

        Abstract: In this paper, a 5G communication multi-band miniaturized quasi-omnidirectional antenna based on electric-LC (ELC) structure loading is proposed. Multi-band is realized by using branch patches. The defective ground structure (DGS) and comb-shaped slots structure are used to optimize the impedance matching. The meandered strip structure and ELC structure is loaded to achieve good omnidirectional radiation. The antenna S parameters, gain and pattern are tested. The measured results show that the |S11|≤−10 dB impedance bandwidth is 0.82−0.94 GHz, 1.76−3.63 GHz and 4.80−4.90 GHz, respectively, covering mobile communication 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G and other frequency bands. The antenna proposed in this paper has the advantages of small size, wide bandwidths, quasi-omnidirectional radiation, etc., and is suitable for wireless communication terminal equipment.

         

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