战场频率指配问题研究综述及展望

Survey on the battlefield frequency assignment problem

摘要: 战场频率指配能够在复杂电磁环境下将战场中有限的频谱资源指配至用频装备，对用频装备作战的效能发挥与电磁频谱作战筹划具有重要的意义. 本文从数学模型、求解算法两个方面分别总结归纳了静态频率指配问题(static frequency assignment problem，S-FAP)与动态频率指配问题(dynamic frequency assignment problem，D-FAP)的研究现状，分析评述了模型的适用性及算法优缺点，最后对战场频率指配未来的发展趋势进行了展望.

Abstract: Battlefield frequency assignment can allocate limited spectrum resources in the battlefield to equipment which in complex electromagnetic environments. This paper summarizes the research status of static frequency assignment problem and dynamic frequency assignment problem from the aspects of mathematical model and solution algorithm at first, then analyzes and reviews the applicability of the model and the advantages and disadvantages of the algorithm, and analyzes the future development trend of battlefield frequency assignment in the end.