刘卫东,孙晨阳,白亚坤,等. 基于相机位姿估计的局部放电源可视化标注方法研究[J]. 电波科学学报,2023,38(2):268-276. DOI: 10.12265/j.cjors.2022036
      引用本文: 刘卫东,孙晨阳,白亚坤,等. 基于相机位姿估计的局部放电源可视化标注方法研究[J]. 电波科学学报,2023,38(2):268-276. DOI: 10.12265/j.cjors.2022036
      LIU W D, SUN C Y, BAI Y K, et al. Visual labeling method of partial discharge source based on camera pose estimation[J]. Chinese journal of radio science,2023,38(2):268-276. (in Chinese). DOI: 10.12265/j.cjors.2022036
      Citation: LIU W D, SUN C Y, BAI Y K, et al. Visual labeling method of partial discharge source based on camera pose estimation[J]. Chinese journal of radio science,2023,38(2):268-276. (in Chinese). DOI: 10.12265/j.cjors.2022036

      基于相机位姿估计的局部放电源可视化标注方法研究

      Visual labeling method of partial discharge source based on camera pose estimation

      • 摘要: 局部放电源的准确、快速定位对科学分析电磁干扰成因,开展电磁干扰预警与防护等具有重要意义。本文将场景图像信息与电磁辐射信息相融合,提出了一种基于P3P (pespective-3-point)相机位姿估计的局部放电源可视化标注方法. 该方法在获取局部放电源空间三维坐标的基础上,结合场景图像信息可对其进行可视化标注,有利于直观、快速实现局部放电源的排查与定位。通过模拟测试和交叠率计算,对比分析了局部放电源定位误差、相机位姿参数估计误差以及相机重投影误差等对标注结果准确性的影响,并以高压放电形成的瞬态电磁辐射为研究对象,开展了试验测试与验证。研究结果表明:对处于2个不同位置的高压放电源进行可视化标注,利用半径为10 cm的圆形标注框计算得到的交叠率分别为0.67和0.72,标注结果对高压放电所在区域的指向性好,实现了对放电源的可视化标注。

         

        Abstract: The accurate and rapid location of partial discharge radiation sources is significant for scientific analysis and early warning of electromagnetic interference and protection. In this paper, a method for visual annotation of partial discharge radiation sources based on pespective-3-point camera pose estimation is proposed, which utilizes the scene image information and electromagnetic radiation information. It is benefit for intuitive inspection and fast location of partial discharge radiation sources by labeling it in scene image. The partial discharge radiation source can be the visually labeled in the scene image after obtaining its 3D coordinates. The influence of partial discharge radiation source positioning error, camera pose parameter estimation error, and camera re-projection error on the accuracy of the labeling results are analyzed through overlap rate. High-voltage discharge experiment in which transient electromagnetic radiation is measured to verify the above analysis result. The measured results show that the labeling result has good directivity to the area where the high voltage discharge is located. In addition, the overlap rate of the circular labeling frame (radius 10 cm) and the reference frame is 0.67 and 0.72, respectively, which realizes the visual labeling of the partial discharge radiation.

         

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