刘桐辛,周晨,杨国斌,等. 基于多站观测的短波电离层信道一致性与相参性研究[J]. 电波科学学报,2022,37(3):364-371. DOI: 10.12265/j.cjors.2021127
      引用本文: 刘桐辛,周晨,杨国斌,等. 基于多站观测的短波电离层信道一致性与相参性研究[J]. 电波科学学报,2022,37(3):364-371. DOI: 10.12265/j.cjors.2021127
      LIU T X, ZHOU C, YANG G B, et al. Research on the consistency and coherence of the ionospheric short-wave transmission channel based on multi-station sounding[J]. Chinese journal of radio science,2022,37(3):364-371. (in Chinese). DOI: 10.12265/j.cjors.2021127
      Citation: LIU T X, ZHOU C, YANG G B, et al. Research on the consistency and coherence of the ionospheric short-wave transmission channel based on multi-station sounding[J]. Chinese journal of radio science,2022,37(3):364-371. (in Chinese). DOI: 10.12265/j.cjors.2021127

      基于多站观测的短波电离层信道一致性与相参性研究

      Research on the consistency and coherence of the ionospheric short-wave transmission channel based on multi-station sounding

      • 摘要: 对分布式短波雷达系统与短波时差定位而言,短波电离层信道特性参数的一致性与相参性是需要重点考虑的因素. 本文利用自主设备在武汉、道孚、乐山三处初步开展了同步组网的多站短波电离层信道斜向探测实验. 结果表明,太阳地磁活动平静期间,武汉-道孚、武汉-乐山两条相近链路信道群距离日变化、群距离展宽、多普勒频移、多普勒展宽等相关特性的统计特征基本相同,道孚、乐山接收到的武汉所发信号经电离层传播后仍可得到明显的相关峰,并同时具有线性相位变化规律和稳定的相位差. 研究表明,在相距不远的范围上,临近的短波电离层信道可以有着较好的参数一致性和相参性.

         

        Abstract: For distributed high-frequency radar system and short-wave time difference of arrival location methods, the consistency and coherence of characteristic parameters of the adjacent ionospheric short-wave channels need to be considered as key factors. In this paper, a multi-station short-wave ionospheric channel oblique sounding experiment with synchronous networking is carried out preliminarily in Wuhan, Daofu, Leshan by employing the equipments with independent intellectual property. The results show that, when the sun and geomagnetic activity are calm, for the two similar links of Wuhan-Daofu and Wuhan-Leshan, the statistical characteristics of the channel parameters such as the diurnal variation of channel group delay, group delay broadening, Doppler shift and Doppler broadening are basically equal. The signals received by Daofu and Leshan from Wuhan can still get obvious correlation peaks after being propagated through the ionosphere. Meanwhile, they have the linear phase change laws and a stable phase difference. In this paper, it is proved that the adjacent short-wave ionospheric channels have good parameter consistency and coherence over a short distance range.

         

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