南敬昌,李文佳,高明明. 具有双陷波特性的UWB-MIMO天线[J]. 电波科学学报,2021,36(5):677-684. DOI: 10.13443/j.cjors.2020062901
      引用本文: 南敬昌,李文佳,高明明. 具有双陷波特性的UWB-MIMO天线[J]. 电波科学学报,2021,36(5):677-684. DOI: 10.13443/j.cjors.2020062901
      NAN J C, LI W J, GAO M M. UWB-MIMO antenna with dual band-notched characteristics[J]. Chinese journal of radio science,2021,36(5):677-684. (in Chinese). DOI: 10.13443/j.cjors.2020062901
      Citation: NAN J C, LI W J, GAO M M. UWB-MIMO antenna with dual band-notched characteristics[J]. Chinese journal of radio science,2021,36(5):677-684. (in Chinese). DOI: 10.13443/j.cjors.2020062901

      具有双陷波特性的UWB-MIMO天线

      UWB-MIMO antenna with dual band-notched characteristics

      • 摘要: 提出了一款具有双陷波特性的紧凑型超宽带多输入多输出(ultra wideband multiple-input multiple-output, UWB-MIMO)天线. 天线由两个辐射元件组成,整体尺寸为41 mm×25 mm×1.6 mm. 通过在天线的接地平面中引入两个叠加的T型结构获得良好的隔离度;同时,通过在天线上刻蚀C型槽和U型槽实现双陷波特性,有效抑制了无线局域网(wireless local area networks, WLAN)和X波段通信卫星的干扰;并从表面电流分布的角度分析了陷波原理. 实验结果表明:所设计的MIMO天线的阻抗带宽为2.8~13.4 GHz,两个陷波频带分别为4.8~5.94 GHz和6.9~8.23 GHz;在整个工作带宽内,隔离度大于15 dB. 说明MIMO天线具有良好的辐射特性、稳定的增益和较低的包络相关系数(envelope correlation coefficient, ECC)(<0.1),适用于UWB-MIMO系统应用.

         

        Abstract: A compact ultra-wideband MIMO antenna with dual notch characteristics is proposed. The antenna consists of two radiating elements, the overall size is 41 mm×25 mm×1.6 mm. Good isolation is achieved by introducing two superimposed T-shaped structures in the ground plane of the antenna. At the same time, by etching the C-slot and U-slot on the antenna, dual notch characteristics can be achieved, effectively suppressing interference from WLAN and X-band communication satellites. The notch principle is analyzed from the perspective of surface current distribution. Experimental results show that the impedance bandwidth of the designed MIMO antenna is 2.8−13.4 GHz, and the two notch bands are 4.8−5.94 GHz and 6.9−8.23 GHz, respectively. Within the entire operating bandwidth, the isolation is greater than 15 dB. MIMO antenna has good radiation characteristics, stable gain and very low envelope correlation coefficient (ECC <0.1), suitable for UWB-MIMO system applications.

         

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